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Dog Breeds - Dachshund

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The Dachshund’s unique elongated torso has earned it many nicknames including hot dog, sausage dog, and most common of all; wiener dog. There are two sizes of Dachshunds; Standard and Miniature. The standard version was originally developed in Germany and used to find and scare badgers out of their burrows. The Miniature version of this breed was used for hunting rabbits. The word Dachshund is of German origin and directly translates to “Badger hound”. The popularity of Dachshunds dramatically decreased during World War I because of it’s German roots and harsh feelings towards the Germans, however after the war popularity soared and the Dachshund is now an extremely popular breed in the US.

Besides coming in different sizes, the Dachshund is a breed with a variety of both color and coat types. There are three different recognized coats; the shiny and lustrous smooth coat, the short and rough wirehaired, and the sleek and elegant longhaired. These coat variations are each unique and really change the overall look of the breed. Dachshunds also come in plenty of different patterns. They may be solid in color, two-toned, dapple, brindle, sable, and wild boar. Dachshunds also come in a range of colors including; fawn, chocolate, black, gray, tan, cream, etc.

Obesity increases the risk of illnesses or accidents for all breeds, but their small size and body form put dachshunds at an even greater risk of serious ailments. Dachshunds have very long spines and short rib cages, which naturally puts them at risk for serious spinal problems. The extra weight an obese Dachshund carries puts added stress on the spine, increasing the risk further. Dachshunds gain weight quite easily and therefore should receive daily exercise and a well portioned diet. Their loyal and affectionate personalities make Dachshunds wonderful pets. While they are good with children, they should be in a household with older more considerate children due to their small size. Dachshunds like to bark. Their natural instinct and love for digging has also not diminished over time. Both of these qualities should be taken under consideration for potential owners of this breed.

Dachshund Breed Information

Breed Group

Hound Group

Coat

Three Varieties:
Smooth – shiny and short
Wirehaired – medium soft undercoat with a thick, short and rough outer coat
Longhaired – Long, elegant and sleek.  Sometimes slightly wavy.

Color(s)/Markings

Dachshunds come in a wide variety of colors and markings including:
Red and cream, black, grey, chocolate, dappled, brindle, striped, sable, wild boar, etc.

Size

Two Varieties:
Miniature –  between 12 and 14 inches
Standard  – 14-18 inches

Weight

Miniature –  9lbs +
Standard  – 20 lbs

Exercise:

Require moderate daily exercise

Temperament

Affectionate, curious, loyal, clever, outgoing, friendly, determined, courageous, energetic

Trainability

Can be difficult to train

Average Lifespan

11-15 years

Common Health Problems

Obesity, diabetes, spinal injuries, spinal problems, heart disease, urinary tract problems, intervertebral disk disease

Most PetCare Clients Insure Dachshunds with:

QuickCare Gold for Dogs


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